Phobia
List
The
word "phobia" comes from the Greek "phobos" which means
fear. Phobias are generally divided into five types:
- Animals
(snakes, spiders, dogs)
- Natural Environment
(thunder, lightening, water)
- Blood / Injection
/ Injury ( seeing blood, getting a shot, going to the dentist,
or having a medical procedure)
- Situational
(high places, driving, flying)
- Other (phobias
that don't fit into any of the other four categories (fears of
swallowing, blushing, or vomiting).
Anyone
can make up a phobia list by taking the greek or latin root of a
situation or object, and adding "phobia" to the end. This
phobia list has been creatred with regard to phobias that are typically
recognized by the medical profession, or phobias that our clients
used to experience. It is not intended to be a complete reference.
This
list is included more for entertainment purposes than anything else.
Generally, speaking, finding another label to put on yourself may
not be helpful. However, it can provide you with a sense of comfort
in knowing that you aren't alone. And, with or without the label,
the Conquer Your Phobia program can still help anyone eliminate
their phobia.
Phobia
List
A
Acrophobia:
fear of acrobats. Just kidding. Really, it's the fear of heights.
People who suffer from acrophobia may feel like they are being pulled
toward the edge of a high place. This one is on the Phobia List
of Top 10 most popular phobias. Acrophobia comes from the Greek
word "acron," meaning height.
Aerophobia:
fear of flying. This one is on the Phobia List of Top 10 most popular
phobias. Did you notice the serious decline in air travel after
the events of 9/11? Aerophobia also means an irrational fear of
fresh air or drafts of air. Aerophobia comes from the Greek "aero,"
which means air or gas.
Agoraphobia:
fear of public places or open areas. This one is on the Phobia List
of Top 10 most popular phobias. People with agoraphobia feel anxious
if they even think about being trapped in a situation where it might
be difficult to leave. People with agoraphobia usually avoid the
situations which trigger anxiety or panic.Agoraphobia is highly
variable in severity. People with mild agoraphobia often live normal
lives by avoiding anxiety-provoking situations. But, in the most
severe cases, the victims may be incapacitated and never leave their
house. If I work in person with someone who has agoraphobia I always
make sure they are highly motivated to overcome the fear. . . I
don't make housecalls! (That is a joke. . . ) Agoraphobia comes
from the Greek "agora," meaning marketplace.
Agyrophobia:
fear of crossing streets, highways and other thoroughfares; or fear
of thoroughfares themselves. Agyrophobia comes from the Greek "gyrus"
meaning turning or whirling.
Aichmophobia:
fear of needles. From the Greek word "aichme," which means
point. This fear can be life threatening if it prevents the sufferer
from seeking needed medical attention.
Ailurophobia:
fear of
cats. Sufferers of ailurophobia may fear not only the scratch or
bite of a cat, but also the "evil mystique" of cats as depicted
in Halloween folklore and literary works. From the Greek "ailouros,"
meaning cat. Alternate spellings: "Aelurophobia," "elurophobia."
"Galeophobia" is an alternate name for fear of cats.
Algophobia:
fear of pain. Free advice: don't work with any therapist who wants
to use exposure therapy for this one. Alogophobia comes from the
Greek word "algos," meaning pain. I found one website where they
had mislabeld algophobia as being the fear of garlic (no, really!).
Maybe they have a lot of vampires as clients. The modern Greek word
for garlic (according to a wikipedia article) is "skordo"
so I think fear of garlic would actually be skordophobia. I'm not
sure how they got that mixed up. At any rate they mentioned that
working one-on-one with their trained staff, the treatment should
take no more than 10 hours and cost $1,497 USD (and up).
Amathophobia:
fear of dust. From the Greek "amathos," meaning sand. Mario Buatta,
a well-known interior designer said "Dust is a protective coating
for fine furniture."
Androphobia:
fear
of men. "Androphobia" is derived from the Greek "andros" (man).
Anthophobia:
fear of flowers, or parts of flowers. Dating someone with anthophobia
can save you a lot of money around Valentine's day, birthdays, and
other holidays. "Anthophobia" is derived from the Greek word "anthos"
which means flower.
Apiphobia:
fear of bees. The word "apiphobia" comes from "api-" from the Greek
"apis" meaning bee. Apiphobia is also called melissophobia, since
"melissa" is another Greek word for bee.
Aquaphobia:
fear
of water. Sufferers from aquaphobia experience anxiety when in or
near oceans, rivers, lakes, creeks or even a bathtub or shower.
Boating and swimming are no fun. Forget scuba diving altogether.
The word is from the Latin "aqua," which means water.
Arachnophobia:
fear
of spiders. Arachnophobia is ranked number one on the Phobia List
of Top 10 most popular phobias. Some experts contend that it's really
fear of the unknown, since most spiders are harmless. However, knowing
that does not seem to make a difference to the level of fear experienced.
"Arachnophobia" is derived from the Greek "arachne" meaning spider.
Astraphobia:
fear of thunderstorms. Sufferers, when indoors, might seek shelter
under a bed, in a closet or in a basement. They generally keep a
watchful eye on the sky and remain alert for reports of electrical
storms. "Astraphobia" is derived from the Greek "aster" meaning
star . Related term: Brontophobia, which is the fear of thunder.
Autophobia:
fear
of loneliness, of being alone. A fear of solitude. Sufferers may
worry about being ignored and unloved, or they may worry about intruders,
strange noises or the possibility of developing a medical problem.
Autophobia also can mean fear of oneself. The word "autophobia"
is derived from the Greek word "autos," which means self.
Phobia
List
B
Bacillophobia:
fear
of bacteria. See below.
Bacteriaphobia:
fear of germs. Sufferers from bacteriaphobia experience undue anxiety
even though they realize that most germs do not cause diseases.
Some people with this phobia may also have Obsessive Compulsive
Disorder (OCD) and to avoid germs, they may repeat cleaning rituals,
such as washing their hands or face, avoid touching other people
or themselves, or even various objects. "Bacteriaphobia" is derived
from the Greek "bacterion" meaning staff. The Greek word for "staff"
was chosen because some bacteria are rod-shaped, like a staff. Alternate
spelling: Bacteriophobia. Alternate name: Bacillophobia.
Bathophobia:
fear
of depths. The feared object may be a long, dark hallway, a well
or a deep pool or lake. "Bathophobia" is derived from the Greek
"bathos" meaning depth.
Brontophobia:
fear of thunder. "Brontophobia" is derived from the Greek "bronte"
which means thunder. This one is on the Phobia List of Top 10 most
popular phobias. A related term: Astraphobia, fear of thunderstorms.
Phobia
List
C
Carcinophobia:
fear of
cancer. Carcinophobia is on the Phobia List of Top 10 most popular
phobias. People with this phobia worry that they may develop cancer
or obsess over anything that happens with their body, believing
that it may be a sign of cancer. From the Greek "karkinos"
which means cancer.
Chrematophobia:
fear of money. Sufferers worry that they might mismanage money or
that money might really be "the root of all evil." Actually, that's
quite a common misunderstanding. The actual quote says the "love
of money is the root of all evil." From the Greek "chrimata"
which means money. A related term is chromatophobia, which may be
related to he Greek word "chroma" (color) because of the brilliant
colors of ancient coins--for example, gold, silver, bronze and copper.
Claustrophobia:
fear of closed spaces, of being closed in or being shut in, as in
elevators, tunnels, or any other confined space. Even sitting in
one of the middle seats in a theatre may cause anxiety. This one
is on the Phobia List of Top 10 most popular phobias. The word "claustrophobia"
is derrived from the Latin "claudere," which means to shut.
Clinophobia:
fear of going to bed. Sufferers worry about having nightmares or
wetting the bed, and often remain awake and develop insomnia. Insomnia
then can become a real threat to their well-being. "Clinophobia"
is derived from the Greek "klinein" which means to bend, slope or
incline, such as while sleeping.
Coitophobia:
fear of sexual intercourse. Among the symptoms of coitophobia are
failure to achieve an erection (erectile dysfunction) and failure
to achieve orgasm (anorgasmy). "Coitophobia" is derived from the
Latin "coitus," which means "to come together."
Coprophobia:
fear of feces. Sufferers go out of their way to avoid coming into
contact with feces or sometimes even seeing feces. "Coprophobia"
is derived from the Greek "kopros," meaning dung. Alternate names:
Koprophobia, scatophobia.
Cryophobia:
fear of cold, including cold weather and cold objects. "Cryophobia"
is derived from the Greek "kryos," which means cold or frigid. A
related term is Thermophobia, fear of heat.
Cynophobia:
fear of dogs. To avoid dogs sufferers may barricade yards or refuse
to travel except in an enclosed vehicle. "Cynophobia" is derived
from the Greek "kyon" which means dog.
Phobia
List
D
Demonophobia:
fear of evil supernatural beings in persons who believe such beings
exist and roam freely to cause harm. Sufferers become anxious when
discussing demons, when venturing alone into woods or a dark house,
or when watching films about demonic possession or exorcism. "Demonophobia"
is derived from the Greek "daimon," meaning deity or evil spirit.
Dentophobia:
fear of dentists. This phobia can be serious because sufferers will
often avoid needed medical treatment. Derrived from the Latin word
"denti" which means tooth.
Dipsophobia:
fear
of drinking alcohol. Sufferers of dipsophobia experience undue anxiety
about addiction to alcohol and the effect this addiction can have
on their body. "Dipsophobia" is derived from the Greek "dipsa,"
meaning thirst.
Doraphobia:
fear
of fur. Sufferers of this fear avoid fur-bearing animals such as
dogs, cats, foxes, beavers and rabbits because fur is repulsive
to them. This fear is not always unfounded, for many furry animals
can be carriers of rabies. The word "doraphobia" is from the Greek
root "dora," meaning hide or skin.
Dysmorphophobia:
Excessive dislike of a part of ones body. Also known as "bigorexia"
when characterized by a person's obsession with an imagined defect
in physical appearance. The word "Dysmorphophobia" is from the Greek
"dys" plus "morphe," meaning "form."
Phobia
List
E
Eisoptrophobia:
fear
of mirrors. Because this fear often is grounded in superstitions,
sufferers may worry that breaking a mirror will bring bad luck or
that looking into a mirror will put them in contact with a supernatural
world inside the glass. "Eisoptrophobia" comes from the Greek "eis,"
which means into, and "optikos," which means vision, image, or sight.
Emetophobia:
fear
of vomiting. Sufferers are especially worried about vomiting in
public and embarrassing themselves. Consequently, they often avoid
office meetings, banquets, dances and other social gatherings. The
anxiety produced by this phobia can cause a nervous stomach and
nausea. This one is on the Phobia List of Top 10 most popular phobias.
"Emetophobia" is derived from the Greek word "emetos" which means
vomiting.
Entomophobia:
fear of insects. To avoid insects, sufferers may frequently clean
rooms and carpets, sweep hallways, spray insect-killer or seal off
doors and windows. Entophobia (insect phobia) includes acarophobia
(mites: scabies) and arachnophobia (fear of spiders). "Entomophobia"
is derived from the Greek "entomos" which means insect.
Equinophobia:
fear of horses. Sufferers of equinophobia experience undue anxiety
even when a horse is known to be gentle and well trained. They usually
avoid horses entirely rather than risk being kicked, bitten or thrown.
They may also fear other hoofed animals such as ponies, donkeys
and mules. "Equinophobia" is derived from the Latin "equus" which
means horse. An alternate name for equinophobia is "hippophobia,"
derived from the Greek "hippos," which means horse.
Ergophobia:
fear of work. This fear may actually be a combination of fears,
such fear of failing at assigned tasks, fear of speaking before
groups at work, or fear of socializing with co-workers. "Ergophobia"
is derived from the Greek "ergon" which means work.
Erythrophobia:
fear
of blushing. Anxiety results from worry about being the focus of
attention and the subject of embarrassment. Attempts to suppress
blushing often have the opposite effect. Sufferers of erythrophobia
tend to avoid social gatherings and workplace projects that require
them to interact with, or speak before, groups of co-workers. "Erythrophobia"
also can refer to fear of the color red because of what it may symbolize,
such as blood. "Erythrophobia" is derived from the Greek "erythros"
which means red.
Phobia
List
F
Phobia
List
G
Galeophobia:
fear of sharks. Sufferers from this phobia experience anxiety even
if they are safely on a boat or in an aquarium or on a beach. Tthe
1975 movie "Jaws" created a lot of galeophobs and actually
caused a decline in the diving industry. The 2004 movie "Open
Water" may have also contributed. Galeophobia" is derived from the
Greek words "galeos" meaning a shark with markings that look like
those found on a weasel. I could be mistaken (I'm not an expert
on sharks or weasels) but I think I've seen more sharks with markings
that do not resemble a weasel. If this wasn't actually in a medical
dictionary, I would have thought it came from a Mony Python skit.
Gametophobia:
fear of being married. Sufferers may fear the challenge of living
with another person and the responsibility of rearing a family.
Or they may worry about failing as a sexual partner. "Gamete" is
derived from the Greek word "gamete" meaning wife and "gamein" which
means to marry.
Gephyrophobia:
fear of crossing bridges. Their fear may result partly from the
fear of enclosure (claustrophobia) or the fear of heights (acrophobia).
Phobic drivers may worry about being in an accident in busy traffic
or losing control of their vehicles. High bridges over waterways
and gorges can be especially intimidating, as can be very long or
very narrow bridges. Fear of bridges is a relatively common phobia.
"Gephyrophobia" comes from the Greek words "gephyra" which means
bridge.
Gerascophobia:
fear of growing old. Sufferers of this fear experience undue anxiety
about aging even though they may be in good health--physically,
economically and otherwise. They may worry about the loss of their
looks, the loss of independence, inactivity after retirement, impaired
mobility, the onset of disease, and confinement in a nursing home.
"Gerascophobia" is derived from the Greek word "geras" which means
old age.
Gymnophobia:
fear
of nudity. Sufferers may worry about seeing others naked or being
seen naked, or both. Their fear may stem from anxiety about sexuality
in general, from a fear that their bodies are physically inferior,
or from a fear that their nakedness leaves their bodies--and their
personalities--exposed and unprotected. "Gymnophobia" is derived
from the Greek "gymnos" which means naked.
Gynephobia:
fear of women. "Gynephobia" is derived from the Greek "gyne" which
means woman.
Phobia
List
H
Hedonophobia:
fear of pleasure. Sufferers typically feel guilty about experiencing
pleasure even though they usually realize rationally there is nothing
at all wrong with taking pleasure. Their guilt usually arises from
the fact that they are participating a pleasurable activity while
others around them or in the world at large are experiencing nothing
but illness, grief, economic hardship and other painful problems.
Their guilt may also arise from the belief that life is best lived
ascetically. "Hedonophobia" is derived from the Greek "hedone" which
means pleasure or delight).
Helminthphobia:
fear
of being infested with parasitic worms called helminths. The eggs
of these worms can contaminate air and water, particularly where
hygiene is poor. They can also contaminate foods such as pork and
beef as well as pets and wild animals, objects such as toilet seats,
and feces (bowel waste). Pinworms, roundworms and tapeworms are
examples of helminths. Sufferers of helminthphobia worry excessively
about trichinosis and other helminth diseases even though proper
measures may have been taken to prevent a helminth infestation.
For example, they may avoid eating pork altogether even though they
know such entrees as pork chops and sausage have been thoroughly
cooked. "Helminthphobia" is derived from the Greek "helmins" which
means worm.
Hematophobia:
fear
of blood. Sufferers of this very common phobia dread the sight of
their own blood, the sight of the blood of another person or an
animal, and sometimes printed or filmed images of blood or even
thoughts of blood. Blood may remind them of their own vulnerability
to injury and of the eventuality of death. "Hematophobia" is
derived from the Greek "haima" which means blood. Alternate name
for hematophobia: hemophobia.
Hippophobia:
fear of horses. See "equinophobia."
Hydrophobia:
1. fear
of water, to drink or to swim in. 2. A term once commonly used for
rabies because in the later stages of that disease, the animal (or
person) has difficulty swallowing and so fears a drink of water.
From the Greek "hydro" which means water.
Phobia
List
I, J, K, L
Wow! I didn't
find any phobias in the medical dictionary starting with these 4
letters.
Phobia
List
M
Melissophobia:
fear of bees. See "apiphobia."
Mottephobia:
fear of moths. It seems like the word originated form the Middle
English word "mothe" but is probably akin the the German
word "motte" which means moth. A related term is "Lepidophobia"
which is the fear of butterflies.
Phobia
List
N
Neophobia:
Fear of
anything new, of innovation, new situations, places, or things.
"Neophobia" comes from the Greek "neos" meaning new.
Nyctophobia:
fear of
the dark. From the Greek "nyx" meaning night. Another term for fear
of the dark is scotophobia.
Phobia
List
O
Ornithophobia:
fear of birds. Sufferers from ornithophobia experience anxiety about
encountering or being attacked by birds. "Ornithophobia" is derived
from the Greek word "ornithos" which means bird. I wonder how many
ornithophobs were just fine until they saw the Alfred Hitchcock's
movie "The Birds?"
Phobia
List
P
Pedophobia:
fear of babies and children. "Pedophobia" comes from the
Greek word "pais" which means child.
Phonophobia:
fear of sound. From the Greek word "phone" which means
voice, or sound. Many children have an apparant fear of loud sounds.
Usually it is more of a sensitivity than a fear, but the symptoms
can be similar.
Photophobia:
fear of light. This is not a very common phobia. However, the medical
community does use the word to refer to an abnormal sensitivity
to or intolerance of light, which can be very painful. This is not
really a phobia, so, in my opinion, use of this word for light sensitivity
is somewhat of a misnomer. The Greek word "phot" which
means light.
Phobia
List
Q, R
Phobia
List
S
Sociophobia:
fear of embarrassment in social situations; can have debilitating
effects on personal and professional relationships. This one is
on the Phobia List of Top 10 most popular phobias. Symptoms of social
phobia include blushing, sweating, trembling, rapid heartbeat, muscle
tension, nausea or other stomach discomfort, lightheadedness, and
other symptoms of anxiety. People with this disorder tend to lead
difficult and diminished lives. The emotional toll is great. Many
people with social phobia have trouble reaching their educational
and professional goals or even maintaining employment. In extreme
cases, a person may begin to avoid all social situations and become
housebound. "Sociophobia" is derived from the Latin "socius" which
means companion.
Spectrophobia:
fear of ghosts. Sufferers may fear going into woods, empty houses
or dark places and may react with alarm at strange or unexplained
noises. "Spectrophobia" is derived from the Latin "spectrum" which
means appearance or apparition.
Phobia
List
T
Taphephobia:
fear of being buried alive. "Taphephobia" comes from the Greek "taphos"
meaning grave.
Teratophobia:
fear of bearing a malformed child. "Teratophobia" comes from the
Greek word "teras" meaning monster
Thanatophobia:
fear of death. This one is on the Phobia List of Top 10 most popular
phobias. From the Greek word "Thanatos" meaning death.
Also commonly referred to as Necrophobia.
Thermophobia:
fear
of heat, including hot weather and hot objects. To avoid heat, sufferers
may live in a cold climate, wear light clothing, stay indoors on
warm days, and avoid hot water and hot foods. "Thermophobia" is
derived from the Greek word "therme" which means heat. The opposite
of thermophobia is cryophobia, fear of the cold.
Tocophobia:
fear
of childbirth. "Tocophobia" comes from the Greek word
"tocos" which means childbirth.
Triskaidekaphobia:
fear of the number 13. Written reference to this fear dates to the
late 1800s. The term triskaidekaphobia appeared in the early 1900s.
"Treiskaideka" comes from the Greek word for thirteen.
Phobia
List
U, V, W
Phobia
List
X
Xenophobia:
fear
of strangers or foreigners. Derrived from the Latin word "xenos"
which means stranger.
Phobia
List
Y
Phobia
List
Z
Zoophobia:
fear
of animals. "Zoo" is from the Greek word meaning "living
being."
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